Broad classification is a type of classification system in which items are organized into a relatively small number of broad or general categories. This approach is often used when the items being classified are very diverse or when it is difficult to identify specific characteristics or attributes that can be used to distinguish between different categories.
In a broad classification system, the categories are typically defined by a set of broad or general characteristics, and the items are assigned to the categories based on which characteristics they possess. For example, in a broad classification of animals, the categories might include mammals, birds, reptiles, and fish, and the animals would be assigned to the categories based on their specific characteristics, such as their method of reproduction or their mode of locomotion.
One of the main advantages of broad classification is that it is relatively simple and straightforward to implement. Because the categories are broad and general, it is easy to apply the classification system to a wide range of items and to consistently classify them in a consistent way.
However, one of the main limitations of broad classification is that it may not provide a high level of detail or precision. Because the categories are broad, it may be difficult to differentiate between items within a particular category, or to locate specific items within the classification system.
Overall, broad classification is a useful tool for organizing and categorizing items in a logical and consistent way, but it may not be the most suitable approach in situations where a high level of detail or precision is required.