Library circulation refers to the process of lending and returning library materials, such as books, DVDs, CDs, and other items, to patrons. This process is managed by a library’s circulation department and is a vital part of library operations.
The circulation process typically begins when a patron requests to borrow an item. The item is checked out to the patron, who is responsible for returning it in a timely manner. The due date for the item is determined by the library’s policies, which can vary depending on the type of material, the patron’s status, and other factors.
When an item is returned, the library staff will check it for damage and check it in, which includes updating the item’s status in the library’s catalog, and making it available for loan again. Some libraries use automated circulation systems, which use barcode scanners and software to track items, check them in and out, and manage patron accounts.
The library circulation process helps to ensure that library materials are accessible to patrons, while also ensuring that materials are returned in a timely manner, and are available for other patrons to use. It’s also an important aspect of keeping track of the materials in the library, and managing the inventory.
In summary, Library Circulation refers to the process of lending and returning library materials to patrons, it’s managed by the library’s circulation department, and it’s a vital aspect of library operations. It helps to ensure that library materials are accessible to patrons, while also ensuring that materials are returned in a timely manner, and are available for other patrons to use.