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Explain scriptorium?اسکرپٹوریم کی وضاحت کریں؟

Leave a Comment / LIS Studies, Questions & Answer / January 3, 2023 / Ch Bakht Yar Zafar / and, answer, building, courtyard, Explain, Explain scriptorium?, information, Question, room, scriptarium, Scriptoria, scriptorium?, separate building, اسکرپٹوریم کی وضاحت کریں؟

A scriptorium (also spelled scriptorium) is a room or building specifically designed for the production and copying of manuscripts, typically by monks in the Middle Ages. Scriptoria were a common feature of monasteries in the medieval period and were often located in the cloister (a covered walkway surrounding a courtyard) or in a separate building.

Monks who worked in scriptoria were known as scribes, and their work was crucial to the preservation of knowledge and literature in the medieval period. In scriptoria, scribes would copy manuscripts by hand, using quills and ink to transcribe texts from one parchment or paper to another. They would also illustrate and decorate the manuscripts with ornate decorations, such as gold leaf and intricate drawings.

Scriptoria were typically well-lit and quiet and were designed to provide a suitable environment for the concentration and focus required for the work of the scribes. The work of the scribes was highly respected, and the skills required to produce beautiful and accurate copies of manuscripts were highly prized.

Today, the term “scriptorium” is often used to refer to any place where manuscripts are produced or studied, and it is also used to describe collections of manuscripts or archives of written works.

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Which is the most commonly used script in the world?دنیا میں سب سے زیادہ استعمال ہونے والا رسم الخط کون سا ہے؟

Leave a Comment / LIS Studies, Questions & Answer / January 3, 2023 / Ch Bakht Yar Zafar / and, answers, commonly, information, is, Question, script, used, Which is the most commonly used script in the world?, world, دنیا میں سب سے زیادہ استعمال ہونے والا رسم الخط کون سا ہے؟, کتب خانہ

There are hundreds of different scripts in use around the world, and the most commonly used script depends on the language being written and the region in which it is being used. Here are a few of the most commonly used scripts in the world:

Latin script: This is the most widely used script in the world, and is used to write a large number of languages, including English, Spanish, French, and many others. It is also the basis for a number of other scripts, such as the Cyrillic script, which is used to write Russian, Ukrainian, and other languages.
Chinese script: Chinese is written using a logographic script called Chinese characters, which are used to represent words or morphemes rather than individual sounds. Chinese is the most widely spoken language in the world by number of native speakers, and the Chinese script is used to write not only Chinese, but also Japanese, Korean, and other languages in the region.
Arabic script: The Arabic script is used to write Arabic, Farsi, and a number of other languages spoken in the Middle East and North Africa. It is written from right to left and includes a number of special characters and diacritics to represent the sounds of the Arabic language.
Devanagari script: The Devanagari script is used to write a number of languages spoken in South Asia, including Hindi, Marathi, and Nepali. It is an abugida, which means that each character represents a consonant sound, and vowel sounds are represented using diacritics.

Which is the most commonly used script in the world?دنیا میں سب سے زیادہ استعمال ہونے والا رسم الخط کون سا ہے؟ Read More »

What is Ampersand?

Leave a Comment / Glossary / December 30, 2022 / Ch Bakht Yar Zafar / ampersand, and, Books, Library, LIS, title, vol, کتب خانہ

An ampersand is a symbol that represents the word “and.” It is written as “&” and is used to join two words or phrases together. For example, you can write “apples & oranges” to mean “apples and oranges.” The ampersand is often used in business and legal writing, as well as in everyday language.

The ampersand is derived from the Latin word “et,” which means “and.” It was originally a ligature, or a symbol created by combining two or more letters into a single character. In the Roman alphabet, the ampersand was written as a combination of the letters “e” and “t,” and it was used as a shortened form of the word “et.”

Today, the ampersand is used as a symbol in many different contexts. It is often used in company names, such as “Procter & Gamble” and “Saks & Company.” It is also used in academic and scientific writing, as well as in programming languages and other technical fields.

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