What are the physical forms of library catalogue?لائبریری کیٹلاگ کی طبعی شکلیں کیا ہیں؟

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The physical forms of library catalogs include:

  1. Card catalog: This is the traditional form of library catalog, which consists of physical cards that are organized alphabetically by author, title, or subject. Each card contains bibliographic information about a specific item, such as the title, author, and publication date, as well as a call number that is used to locate the item on the library shelves.
  2. Book catalog: This is a catalog that is printed in book form, it is organized alphabetically by author, title, or subject, and it contains bibliographic information about the items in a library’s collection.
  3. Microform catalog: This is a catalog that is stored on microfilm or microfiche, it is organized alphabetically by author, title, or subject, and it contains bibliographic information about the items in a library’s collection.
  4. Electronic catalog: This is a digital catalog, it can be accessed through a computer or other electronic device. It contains bibliographic information about the items in a library’s collection, and it can be searched by keyword, author, title, subject, or other bibliographic data.

It’s worth noting that the traditional physical forms of catalogs such as card catalog, book catalog, and microform catalog are not widely used anymore, and most libraries today use online catalogs or integrated library systems that are digital.

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