first books of the world

It is difficult to determine the first book in the world, as the concept of a “book” has evolved over time and has varied across different cultures. In addition, many early texts that were written on materials such as papyrus, parchment, and clay tablets have not survived to the present day, making it difficult to identify the oldest surviving book.

That being said, some of the oldest surviving texts that are considered to be “books” in the modern sense include:

• The Epic of Gilgamesh: This ancient Mesopotamian epic poem is thought to date back to the 18th century BCE and is written on clay tablets. It is considered one of the oldest surviving works of literature in the world.
• The Etruscan Gold Book of the Ancients: This small book, which is made of gold and contains inscribed text in the Etruscan language, is thought to date back to the 6th century BCE. It was discovered in the 19th century and is now housed in the British Museum in London.
• The Diamond Sutra: This Buddhist scripture is a woodblock print that is thought to date back to the year 868 CE. It is considered to be the oldest surviving printed book in the world.
• The Book of the Dead is the modern name for a collection of ancient Egyptian funerary texts that were written on papyrus and buried with the deceased. The texts in the Book of the Dead were intended to help the deceased navigate the afterlife and reach the paradise of the Field of Reeds.The Book of the Dead is a composite text, and it consists of a number of different spells and incantations that were believed to have protective and transformative powers. The texts in the Book of the Dead include prayers, hymns, and magical formulas that were intended to help the deceased overcome obstacles in the afterlife and to ensure a successful journey to the afterlife.The Book of the Dead was an important part of ancient Egyptian culture and religion, and it played a central role in the funerary practices of the ancient Egyptians. The texts in the Book of the Dead were often inscribed on papyrus and placed in tombs or burial sites, and they have been found in a number of ancient Egyptian tombs.
• The Book of the Dead is not considered to be the first book in the world, as it is a collection of funerary texts that were written on papyrus and buried with the deceased in ancient Egypt. The Book of the Dead is a composite text, and it consists of a number of different spells and incantations that were believed to have protective and transformative powers.
• The Book of the Dead is a collection of ancient Egyptian funerary texts that were written on papyrus and buried with the deceased. The texts in the Book of the Dead were intended to help the deceased navigate the afterlife and reach the paradise of the Field of Reeds.The origins of the Book of the Dead are uncertain, but it is believed to have developed over a period of time and to have undergone several revisions. Some of the earliest versions of the Book of the Dead date back to the Old Kingdom period of ancient Egypt (c. 2613-2181 BCE), but the text continued to be revised and added to over the course of several millennia.The texts in the Book of the Dead were often inscribed on papyrus and placed in tombs or burial sites, and they have been found in a number of ancient Egyptian tombs. The Book of the Dead was an important part of ancient Egyptian culture and religion, and it played a central role in the funerary practices of the ancient Egyptians.
• size of book of dead is 15 by 75 inches